Egyptian-grown cotton produces extra-long staple fibers (up to 2 inches long versus 1 inch for regular cotton). These longer fibers mean fewer splice points in the thread, resulting in stronger, smoother thread with less lint. YLI sources only 100% Egyptian-grown extra-long staple cotton for Machine Quilting Thread, then mercerizes and gasses it to enhance strength, reduce fuzz, and improve dye absorption. You'll notice the difference in how cleanly it stitches and how much less often you need to clean your machine compared to budget cotton threads made from short-staple fibers.